Code tidy as reported by clang-tidy
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57
main.cc
57
main.cc
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
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/** \file main.cc
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* \author Matthew Gretton-Dann
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* \brief Solves the partirige problem for user specified size.
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* \brief Solves the Partridge problem for user specified size.
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*
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* Copyright 2025, Matthew-Gretton-Dann
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* SPDX: Apache-2.0
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@@ -11,13 +11,12 @@
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#include <string_view>
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#include <vector>
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#include <iostream>
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#include <set>
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using size_t = std::size_t;
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namespace {
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using size_t = std::uint64_t;
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/** (x, y) pair storing a position. */
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using Pos = std::size_t;
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using Pos = size_t;
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/** A square - consisting of position of closest corner to origin, and side-length.
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*/
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@@ -40,10 +39,10 @@ namespace {
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~Square() noexcept = default;
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/** Get x co-ordinate of closest corner to origin. */
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auto pos() const noexcept -> Pos { return pos_; }
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[[nodiscard]] auto pos() const noexcept -> Pos { return pos_; }
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/** Get side length. */
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auto length() const noexcept -> size_t { return length_; }
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[[nodiscard]] auto length() const noexcept -> size_t { return length_; }
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private:
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Pos pos_; ///< Position of corner closest to origin
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@@ -66,7 +65,7 @@ namespace {
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~Results() noexcept = default;
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auto length() const noexcept -> size_t { return length_; }
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[[nodiscard]] auto length() const noexcept -> size_t { return length_; }
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/** Output the grid. */
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auto output() const -> void {
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@@ -87,8 +86,8 @@ namespace {
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s[x + y * length_] = c;
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}
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auto sq_x(Square const &sq) const noexcept -> size_t { return sq.pos() % length_; }
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auto sq_y(Square const &sq) const noexcept -> size_t { return sq.pos() / length_; }
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[[nodiscard]] auto sq_x(Square const &sq) const noexcept -> size_t { return sq.pos() % length_; }
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[[nodiscard]] auto sq_y(Square const &sq) const noexcept -> size_t { return sq.pos() / length_; }
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auto prettify_sq(std::string &s, Square const &sq) const noexcept -> void {
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switch (sq.length()) {
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@@ -117,7 +116,7 @@ namespace {
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size_t i = sq_x(sq) + n - 1;
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while (n != 0) {
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set(s, --i, sq_y(sq) + 1, '0' + (n % 10));
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set(s, --i, sq_y(sq) + 1, static_cast<char>('0' + static_cast<char>(n % 10)));
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n /= 10;
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}
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}
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@@ -134,7 +133,7 @@ namespace {
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using T = std::int_fast64_t;
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/** Construct a grid of given side-length. */
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Grid(size_t length) : grid_(length * length, empty), length_(length) {
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explicit Grid(size_t length) : grid_(length * length, empty), length_(length) {
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}
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Grid(Grid const &other) = delete;
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@@ -148,12 +147,12 @@ namespace {
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~Grid() noexcept = default;
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/** Get grid length */
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auto end() const noexcept -> size_t { return grid_.size(); }
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[[nodiscard]] auto end() const noexcept -> size_t { return static_cast<size_t>(grid_.size()); }
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/** Add a square to the grid. */
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auto add(Square const &sq) noexcept -> void {
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/* One would expect the fastest way to do this would be to have x be the
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* fastest increasing index so we stores [pos, pos + 1,..., pos+length, ...]
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* fastest increasing index so we store [pos, pos + 1,..., pos+length, ...]
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* But experimentation tells us this isn't so, and storing
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* [pos, pos + length, ..., pos + 1, ...] is faster!
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*/
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@@ -175,7 +174,7 @@ namespace {
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/** \brief Get length of the largest square that fits at \a pos in the grid.
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*/
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auto largest_square(Pos pos, size_t n) const noexcept -> size_t {
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[[nodiscard]] auto largest_square(Pos pos, size_t n) const noexcept -> size_t {
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assert(pos < end());
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/* Because of how we walk through the grid (starting at 0,0 then increasing
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@@ -203,27 +202,15 @@ namespace {
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/** Get the next position to check starting at pos.
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*
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* Returns grid_.length() if no more positions avaialble.
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* Returns grid_.length() if no more positions available.
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*/
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auto next_pos(Pos pos) const noexcept -> Pos {
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auto const b = grid_.begin() + pos;
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[[nodiscard]] auto next_pos(Pos pos) const noexcept -> Pos {
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auto const b = grid_.begin() + static_cast<std::ptrdiff_t>(pos);
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auto const p = std::find(b, grid_.end(), empty);
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return p - grid_.begin();
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}
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private:
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/** Set the grid position (x, y) to the character c.
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*
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* It is an error if (x, y) is already set to c - as that means we have overlapping
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* squares.
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*/
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auto set(size_t x, size_t y, T c) noexcept -> void {
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assert(x < length_);
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assert(y < length_);
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assert(grid_[x + y * length_] != c);
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grid_[x + y * length_] = c;
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}
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std::vector<T> grid_; ///< The grid
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size_t length_; ///< Side length
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@@ -231,7 +218,7 @@ namespace {
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static constexpr char filled = 1; ///< Character used for a filled cell,
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};
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/** Get the n'th triangular number. */
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/** Get the n-th triangular number. */
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auto triangle_num(size_t n) noexcept -> size_t { return (n * (n + 1)) / 2; }
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/** Vector used to identify the available squares. */
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@@ -253,7 +240,7 @@ namespace {
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* available squares until we find one that fits.
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*/
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// grid is our inprogress grid of square positions.
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// grid is our in-progress grid of square positions.
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auto const length = triangle_num(n);
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Grid grid(length);
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@@ -276,7 +263,7 @@ namespace {
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while (true) {
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/* If the idx is 0 we've looked at all possible square lengths for this
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* position, and they've failed. Pop the last square of the stack, remove
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* it from the grid and try the next smaller one in the same position.
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* it from the grid and try the next smaller size in the same position.
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*/
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if (idx == 0) {
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// No squares on the stack -> failed to find a solution.
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@@ -312,13 +299,13 @@ namespace {
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if (pos == grid.end()) { break; }
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}
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return Results(length, sqs);
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return {length, sqs};
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}
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} // anon namespace
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int main(int argc, char **argv) {
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auto n = (argc == 1) ? 8 : std::atol(argv[1]);
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auto grid = find_solution(n);
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auto const grid = find_solution(n);
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std::cout << "Partridge problem " << n << " side length " << grid.length() << '\n';
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grid.output();
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return 0;
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